Archaeological sites · Ribchester

Bremetennacum

human settlement in Ribchester, Ribble Valley, Lancashire, England, UK

  • TypeArchaeological sites
  • WhereRibchester, United Kingdom
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Photo: --Immanuel Giel 08:07, 21 August 2007 (UTC) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

About

About Bremetennacum

Bremetennacum, ([brɛmɛˈteːnːakʊm]), or Bremetennacum Veteranorum, was a Roman fort on the site of the present day village of Ribchester in Lancashire, England (grid reference SD650350). (Misspellings in ancient geographical texts include Bremetonnacum, Bremetenracum or Bresnetenacum.) The site is a Scheduled Monument. The site guarded a crossing-point of the River Ribble.

The first known Roman activity was the building of a timber fort, believed to have been constructed during the campaigns of Petillius Cerialis around AD 72/3. This was replaced by a stone fort in the 2nd century. For most of its existence the fort was garrisoned by Sarmatian auxiliaries, first stationed in Britain by Marcus Aurelius in 175.

Prior to that it is suggested that the fort was garrisoned by the Ala II Asturum from Spain, but there is some uncertainty about this. Pottery evidence indicates that the fort was occupied for most of the 4th century until the end of the Roman period.

Text from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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72
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